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Deploying Python to Azure App Service |
You can deploy your Python project to Azure App Service as part of your continuous deployment (CD) workflows. |
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tutorial |
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{% data reusables.actions.enterprise-github-hosted-runners %}
This guide explains how to use {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} to build and deploy a Python project to Azure App Service.
Note
{% data reusables.actions.about-oidc-short-overview %} and AUTOTITLE.
Before creating your {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} workflow, you will first need to complete the following setup steps:
{% data reusables.actions.create-azure-app-plan %}
-
Create a web app.
For example, you can use the Azure CLI to create an Azure App Service web app with a Python runtime:
az webapp create \ --name MY_WEBAPP_NAME \ --plan MY_APP_SERVICE_PLAN \ --resource-group MY_RESOURCE_GROUP \ --runtime "python|3.8"
In the command above, replace the parameters with your own values, where
MY_WEBAPP_NAME
is a new name for the web app.
{% data reusables.actions.create-azure-publish-profile %}
-
Add an app setting called
SCM_DO_BUILD_DURING_DEPLOYMENT
and set the value to1
. -
Optionally, configure a deployment environment. {% data reusables.actions.about-environments %}
Once you've completed the prerequisites, you can proceed with creating the workflow.
The following example workflow demonstrates how to build and deploy a Python project to Azure App Service when there is a push to the main
branch.
Ensure that you set AZURE_WEBAPP_NAME
in the workflow env
key to the name of the web app you created. If you use a version of Python other than 3.8
, change PYTHON_VERSION
to the version that you use.
{% data reusables.actions.delete-env-key %}
{% data reusables.actions.actions-not-certified-by-gh.l7l.us.kgment %}
{% data reusables.actions.actions-use-sha-pinning-comment %}
name: Build and deploy Python app to Azure Web App
env:
AZURE_WEBAPP_NAME: MY_WEBAPP_NAME # set this to your application's name
PYTHON_VERSION: '3.8' # set this to the Python version to use
on:
push:
branches:
- main
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-checkout %}
- name: Set up Python version
uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-setup-python %}
with:
python-version: {% raw %}${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}{% endraw %}
- name: Create and start virtual environment
run: |
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
- name: Set up dependency caching for faster installs
uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-cache %}
with:
path: ~/.cache/pip
key: {% raw %}${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}{% endraw %}
restore-keys: |
{% raw %}${{ runner.os }}-pip-{% endraw %}
- name: Install dependencies
run: pip install -r requirements.txt
# Optional: Add a step to run tests here (PyTest, Django test suites, etc.)
- name: Upload artifact for deployment jobs
uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-upload-artifact %}
with:
name: python-app
path: |
.
!venv/
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: build
environment:
name: 'production'
url: {% raw %}${{ steps.deploy-to-webapp.outputs.webapp-url }}{% endraw %}
steps:
- name: Download artifact from build job
uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-download-artifact %}
with:
name: python-app
path: .
- name: 'Deploy to Azure Web App'
id: deploy-to-webapp
uses: azure/webapps-deploy@85270a1854658d167ab239bce43949edb336fa7c
with:
app-name: {% raw %}${{ env.AZURE_WEBAPP_NAME }}{% endraw %}
publish-profile: {% raw %}${{ secrets.AZURE_WEBAPP_PUBLISH_PROFILE }}{% endraw %}
The following resources may also be useful:
- For the original workflow template, see
azure-webapps-python.yml
in the {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}starter-workflows
repository. - The action used to deploy the web app is the official Azure
Azure/webapps-deploy
action. - For more examples of GitHub Action workflows that deploy to Azure, see the actions-workflow-samples repository.