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title intro versions type topics redirect_from
Deploying Python to Azure App Service
You can deploy your Python project to Azure App Service as part of your continuous deployment (CD) workflows.
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/actions/deployment/deploying-to-your-cloud-provider/deploying-to-azure/deploying-python-to-azure-app-service

{% data reusables.actions.enterprise-github-hosted-runners %}

Introduction

This guide explains how to use {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} to build and deploy a Python project to Azure App Service.

Note

{% data reusables.actions.about-oidc-short-overview %} and AUTOTITLE.

Prerequisites

Before creating your {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} workflow, you will first need to complete the following setup steps:

{% data reusables.actions.create-azure-app-plan %}

  1. Create a web app.

    For example, you can use the Azure CLI to create an Azure App Service web app with a Python runtime:

    az webapp create \
        --name MY_WEBAPP_NAME \
        --plan MY_APP_SERVICE_PLAN \
        --resource-group MY_RESOURCE_GROUP \
        --runtime "python|3.8"

    In the command above, replace the parameters with your own values, where MY_WEBAPP_NAME is a new name for the web app.

{% data reusables.actions.create-azure-publish-profile %}

  1. Add an app setting called SCM_DO_BUILD_DURING_DEPLOYMENT and set the value to 1.

  2. Optionally, configure a deployment environment. {% data reusables.actions.about-environments %}

Creating the workflow

Once you've completed the prerequisites, you can proceed with creating the workflow.

The following example workflow demonstrates how to build and deploy a Python project to Azure App Service when there is a push to the main branch.

Ensure that you set AZURE_WEBAPP_NAME in the workflow env key to the name of the web app you created. If you use a version of Python other than 3.8, change PYTHON_VERSION to the version that you use.

{% data reusables.actions.delete-env-key %}

{% data reusables.actions.actions-not-certified-by-gh.l7l.us.kgment %}

{% data reusables.actions.actions-use-sha-pinning-comment %}

name: Build and deploy Python app to Azure Web App

env:
  AZURE_WEBAPP_NAME: MY_WEBAPP_NAME   # set this to your application's name
  PYTHON_VERSION: '3.8'               # set this to the Python version to use

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
      - uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-checkout %}

      - name: Set up Python version
        uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-setup-python %}
        with:
          python-version: {% raw %}${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}{% endraw %}

      - name: Create and start virtual environment
        run: |
          python -m venv venv
          source venv/bin/activate

      - name: Set up dependency caching for faster installs
        uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-cache %}
        with:
          path: ~/.cache/pip
          key: {% raw %}${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}{% endraw %}
          restore-keys: |
            {% raw %}${{ runner.os }}-pip-{% endraw %}

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: pip install -r requirements.txt

      # Optional: Add a step to run tests here (PyTest, Django test suites, etc.)

      - name: Upload artifact for deployment jobs
        uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-upload-artifact %}
        with:
          name: python-app
          path: |
            .
            !venv/
  deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: build
    environment:
      name: 'production'
      url: {% raw %}${{ steps.deploy-to-webapp.outputs.webapp-url }}{% endraw %}

    steps:
      - name: Download artifact from build job
        uses: {% data reusables.actions.action-download-artifact %}
        with:
          name: python-app
          path: .

      - name: 'Deploy to Azure Web App'
        id: deploy-to-webapp
        uses: azure/webapps-deploy@85270a1854658d167ab239bce43949edb336fa7c
        with:
          app-name: {% raw %}${{ env.AZURE_WEBAPP_NAME }}{% endraw %}
          publish-profile: {% raw %}${{ secrets.AZURE_WEBAPP_PUBLISH_PROFILE }}{% endraw %}

Additional resources

The following resources may also be useful:

  • For the original workflow template, see azure-webapps-python.yml in the {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} starter-workflows repository.
  • The action used to deploy the web app is the official Azure Azure/webapps-deploy action.
  • For more examples of GitHub Action workflows that deploy to Azure, see the actions-workflow-samples repository.